I find that the choice of implant filler material is one of the most difficult decisions that ladies in my New Jersey breast implant practice need to make. I find myself going through the following discussion multiple times almost every day:
First of all, I think that while there are many differences between the two devices, it really comes down to three issues when picking your implant.
#1 – First of all, the biggest difference on a daily basis is going to be the way the implants look and feel. In my opinion, silicone gel implants look and feel far more like natural breast tissue. Saline implants tend to feel more like a water balloon, well, because they are filled with water. Even under the muscle with adequate soft tissue coverage, silicone implants feel nicer. Most women getting this surgery want their breasts to feel as nice as possible. Silicone clearly wins on this issue. They also ripple less. If you have ever seen a picture of implant rippling, it isn’t great. Silicone implants do not ripple nearly as much as saline. If you are considering breast enhancement, holding both types of implants is very important. You cannot just read about the differences, but need to feel the implants to make an educated decision. In my Cherry Hill cosmetic surgery practice all prospective breast augmentation patients feel the implants as part of their consultation.
#2 – The second issue is safety. In the early 1990′s the safety of that generation of silicone breast implants became a major issue. This page on my website describes silicone safety however it is a major issue. We did not have access to silicone devices in this country until 2006 when the FDA released the current generation of silicone gel implants for general use. Until then, they were considered experimental. While I am not going to go into detail about the studies performed, the FDA noted that volumes of research showed silicone breast implants to be an overwhelmingly safe device. They were approved for general use and have been used in large numbers since then. I believe that they are safe, as do the majority of plastic surgeons. Most women are able to do a little research and decide for themselves that they are safe. Some ladies want nothing to do with silicone implants due to the stigma still attached to them. While I understand this emotional decision, with a little research most ladies are ok with the safety factor.
#3) Long term detection of leaks. This is a huge issue. The saline implant deflates when a crack occurs in the implant shell. The saline is absorbed and the breast becomes flat. Ladies notice this and thus call their doctor. If it has been 20 or 30 years and their surgeon has retired or they have moved elsewhere, they find a new surgeon. This is a nice feature of saline implants. Simply put, if you have a problem, you know it. With silicone gel implants I tell my NJ breast implant patients that they will likely have no idea that their implant is leaking. Perhaps the breast will change shape or get slightly harder but often there will be no sign of change at all. Because of this the FDA recommendation and the package labeling for the implants states that after silicone breast enhancement, patients get an MRI of the breasts at 3 years and then every 2 years. This is a huge issue. MRI is an expensive test. Insurance companies will likely tell you that this is a cosmetic test and that they will not pay for it. It is inconvenient and time consuming. Some ladies will find the MRI embarrassing. Overall, the MRI is an nuisance and needs to be considered.
In summary, silicone gel breast implants feel better, are safe, but are a nuisance in terms of needing follow up appointments with your surgeon to get expensive MRIs every few years. Whether or not a nicer feeling and more natural appearing breast is worth it to each patient is a personal decision that I can only guide them through.
I hope that this information is useful if you are considering breast enhancement!







